1、DateTime 数字型
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System.DateTime currentTime=new System.DateTime();
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1.1 取当前年月日时分秒
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currentTime=System.DateTime.Now;
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1.2 取当前年
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int 年=currentTime.Year;
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1.3 取当前月
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int 月=currentTime.Month;
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1.4 取当前日
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int 日=currentTime.Day;
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1.5 取当前时
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int 时=currentTime.Hour;
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1.6 取当前分
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int 分=currentTime.Minute;
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1.7 取当前秒
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int 秒=currentTime.Second;
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1.8 取当前毫秒
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int 毫秒=currentTime.Millisecond;
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(变量可用中文)
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1.9 取中文日期显示——年月日时分
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string strY=currentTime.ToString("f"); //不显示秒
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1.10 取中文日期显示_年月
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string strYM=currentTime.ToString("y");
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1.11 取中文日期显示_月日
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string strMD=currentTime.ToString("m");
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1.12 取当前年月日,格式为:2003-9-23
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string strYMD=currentTime.ToString("d");
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1.13 取当前时分,格式为:14:24
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string strT=currentTime.ToString("t");
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2、Int32.Parse(变量) Int32.Parse("常量")
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字符型转换 转为32位数字型
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3、 变量.ToString()
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字符型转换 转为字符串
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12345.ToString("n"); //生成 12,345.00
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12345.ToString("C"); //生成 ¥12,345.00
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12345.ToString("e"); //生成 1.234500e+004
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12345.ToString("f4"); //生成 12345.0000
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12345.ToString("x"); //生成 3039 (16进制)
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12345.ToString("p"); //生成 1,234,500.00%
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4、变量.Length 数字型
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取字串长度:
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如: string str="中国";
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int Len = str.Length ; //Len是自定义变量, str是求测的字串的变量名
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5、System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(变量)
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字码转换 转为比特码
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如:byte[] bytStr = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);
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然后可得到比特长度:
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len = bytStr.Length;
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6、System.Text.StringBuilder("")
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字符串相加,(+号是不是也一样?)
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如:System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder("");
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sb.Append("中华");
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sb.Append("人民");
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sb.Append("共和国");
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7、变量.Substring(参数1,参数2);
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截取字串的一部分,参数1为左起始位数,参数2为截取几位。
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如:string s1 = str.Substring(0,2);
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8、String user_IP=Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"].ToString();
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取远程用户IP地址
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9、穿过代理服务器取远程用户真实IP地址:
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if(Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_VIA"]!=null){
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string user_IP=Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"].ToString();
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}else{
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string user_IP=Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"].ToString();
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}
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10、 Session["变量"];
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存取Session值;
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如,赋值: Session["username"]="小布什";
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取值: Object objName=Session["username"];
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String strName=objName.ToString();
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清空: Session.RemoveAll();
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11、String str=Request.QueryString["变量"];
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用超链接传送变量。
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如在任一页中建超链接:<a href=Edit.aspx?fbid=23>点击</a>
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在Edit.aspx页中取值:String str=Request.QueryString["fdid"];
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12、DOC对象.CreateElement("新建节点名");
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创建XML文档新节点
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13、父节点.AppendChild(子节点);
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将新建的子节点加到XML文档父节点下
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14、 父节点.RemoveChild(节点);
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删除节点
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15、Response
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Response.Write("字串");
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Response.Write(变量);
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向页面输出。
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Response.Redirect("URL地址");
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跳转到URL指定的页面
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16、char.IsWhiteSpce(字串变量,位数)——逻辑型
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查指定位置是否空字符;
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如:
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string str="中国 人民";
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Response.Write(char.IsWhiteSpace(str,2)); //结果为:True, 第一个字符是0位,2是第三个字符。
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17、char.IsPunctuation(''''字符'''') --逻辑型
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查字符是否是标点符号
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如:Response.Write(char.IsPunctuation(''''A'''')); //返回:False
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18、(int)''''字符''''
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把字符转为数字,查代码点,注意是单引号。
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如:
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Response.Write((int)''''中''''); //结果为中字的代码:20013
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19、(char)代码
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把数字转为字符,查代码代表的字符。
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如:
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Response.Write((char)22269); //返回“国”字。
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20、 Trim()
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清除字串前后空格
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21 、字串变量.Replace("子字串","替换为")
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字串替换
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如:
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string str="中国";
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str=str.Replace("国","央"); //将国字换为央字
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Response.Write(str); //输出结果为“中央”
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再如:(这个非常实用)
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string str="这是<script>脚本";
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str=str.Replace("<","<font><</font>"); //将左尖括号替换为<font> 与 < 与 </font> (或换为<,但估计经XML存诸后,再提出仍会还原)
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Response.Write(str); //显示为:“这是<script>脚本”
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如果不替换,<script>将不显示,如果是一段脚本,将运行;而替换后,脚本将不运行。
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这段代码的价值在于:你可以让一个文本中的所有HTML标签失效,全部显示出来,保护你的具有交互性的站点。
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具体实现:将你的表单提交按钮脚本加上下面代码:
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string strSubmit=label1.Text; //label1是你让用户提交数据的控件ID。
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strSubmit=strSubmit.Replace("<","<font><</font>");
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然后保存或输出strSubmit。
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用此方法还可以简单实现UBB代码。
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22、Math.Max(i,j)
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取i与j中的最大值
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如 int x=Math.Max(5,10); // x将取值 10
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23、字串对比一般都用: if(str1==str2){ } , 但还有别的方法:
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(1)、
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string str1; str2
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//语法: str1.EndsWith(str2); __检测字串str1是否以字串str2结尾,返回布尔值.如:
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if(str1.EndsWith(str2)){ Response.Write("字串str1是以"+str2+"结束的"); }
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(2)、
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//语法:str1.Equals(str2); __检测字串str1是否与字串str2相等,返回布尔值,用法同上.
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(3)、
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//语法 Equals(str1,str2); __检测字串str1是否与字串str2相等,返回布尔值,用法同上.
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24、IndexOf() 、LastIndexOf()
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查找字串中指定字符或字串首次(最后一次)出现的位置,返回索引值,如:
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str1.IndexOf("字"); //查找“字”在str1中的索引值(位置)
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str1.IndexOf("字串");//查找“字串”的第一个字符在str1中的索引值(位置)
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str1.IndexOf("字串",3,2);//从str1第4个字符起,查找2个字符,查找“字串”的第一个字符在str1中的索引值(位置)
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25、Insert()
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在字串中指定索引位插入指定字符。如:
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str1.Insert(1,"字");在str1的第二个字符处插入“字”,如果str1="中国",插入后为“中字国”;
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26、PadLeft()、PadRight()
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在字串左(或右)加空格或指定char字符,使字串达到指定长度,如:
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<%
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string str1="中国人";
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str1=str1.PadLeft(10,''''1''''); //无第二参数为加空格
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Response.Write(str1); //结果为“1111111中国人” , 字串长为10
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%>
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27、Remove()
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从指定位置开始删除指定数的字符
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字串对比一般都用: if(str1==str2){ } , 但还有别的方法:
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1、
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string str1; str2
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//语法: str1.EndsWith(str2); __检测字串str1是否以字串str2结尾,返回布尔值.如:
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if(str1.EndsWith(str2)){ Response.Write("字串str1是以"+str2+"结束的"); }
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2、
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//语法:str1.Equals(str2); __检测字串str1是否与字串str2相等,返回布尔值,用法同上.
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3、
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//语法 Equals(str1,str2); __检测字串str1是否与字串str2相等,返回布尔值,用法同上.
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28.IndexOf()
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查找字串中指定字符或字串首次出现的位置,返首索引值,如:
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str1.IndexOf("字"); //查找“字”在str1中的索引值(位置)
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str1.IndexOf("字串");//查找“字串”的第一个字符在str1中的索引值(位置)
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str1.IndexOf("字串",3,2);//从str1第4个字符起,查找2个字符,查找“字串”的第一个字符在str1中的索引值(位置)
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Abs(number) 取得数值的绝对值。
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Asc(String) 取得字符串表达式的第一个字符ASCII 码。
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Atn(number) 取得一个角度的反正切值。
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CallByName (object, procname, usecalltype,[args()]) 执行一个对象的方法、设定或传回对象的属性。
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CBool(expression) 转换表达式为Boolean 型态。
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CByte(expression) 转换表达式为Byte 型态。
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CChar(expression) 转换表达式为字符型态。
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CDate(expression) 转换表达式为Date 型态。
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CDbl(expression) 转换表达式为Double 型态。
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CDec(expression) 转换表达式为Decimal 型态。
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CInt(expression) 转换表达式为Integer 型态。
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CLng(expression) 转换表达式为Long 型态。
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CObj(expression) 转换表达式为Object 型态。
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CShort(expression) 转换表达式为Short 型态。
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CSng(expression) 转换表达式为Single 型态。
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CStr(expression) 转换表达式为String 型态。
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Choose (index, choice-1[, choice-2,
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[, choice-n]]) 以索引值来选择并传回所设定的参数。
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Chr(charcode) 以ASCII 码来取得字符内容。
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Close(filenumberlist) 结束使用Open 开启的档案。
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Cos(number) 取得一个角度的余弦值。
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Ctype(expression, typename) 转换表达式的型态。
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DateAdd(dateinterval, number, datetime) 对日期或时间作加减。
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DateDiff(dateinterval, date1, date2) 计算两个日期或时间间的差值。
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DatePart (dateinterval, date) 依接收的日期或时间参数传回年、月、日或时间。
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DateSerial(year, month, day) 将接收的参数合并为一个只有日期的Date 型态的数据。
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DateValue(datetime) 取得符合国别设定样式的日期值,并包含时间。
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Day(datetime) 依接收的日期参数传回日。
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Eof(filenumber) 当抵达一个被开启的档案结尾时会传回True。
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Exp(number) 依接收的参数传回e 的次方值。
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FileDateTime(pathname) 传回档案建立时的日期、时间。
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FileLen(pathname) 传回档案的长度,单位是Byte。
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Filter(sourcearray, match[, include[, compare]]) 搜寻字符串数组中的指定字符串,凡是数组元素中含有指定字符串,会将它们结合成新的字符串数组并传回。若是要传回不含指定字符串的数组元素,则include 参数设为False。compare 参数则是设定搜寻时是否区分大小写,此时只要给TextCompare 常数或1 即可。
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Fix(number) 去掉参数的小数部分并传回。
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Format(expression[, style[, firstdayofweek[, firstweekofyear]]]) 将日期、时间和数值资料转为每个国家都可以接受的格式。
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FormatCurrency(expression[,numdigitsafterdecimal [,includeleadingdigit]]) 将数值输出为金额型态。numdigitsafterdecimal 参数为小数字数,includeleadingdigit 参数为当整数为0 时是否补至整数字数。
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FormatDateTime(date[,namedformat]) 传回格式化的日期或时间数据。
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FormatNumber(expression[,numdigitsafterdecimal [,includeleadingdigit]]) 传回格式化的数值数据。Numdigitsafterdecimal 参数为小数字数,includeleadingdigit 参数为当整数为0 时是否补至整数字数。
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FormatPercent(expression[,numdigitsafterdecimal [,includeleadingdigit]]) 传回转换为百分比格式的数值数据。numdigitsafterdecimal 参数为小数字数,includeleadingdigit 参数为当整数为0 时是否补至整数字数。
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GetAttr(filename) 传回档案或目录的属性值。
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Hex(number) 将数值参数转换为16 进制值。
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Hour(time) 传回时间的小时字段,型态是Integer。
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Iif(expression, truepart, falsepart) 当表达式的传回值为True 时执行truepart 字段的程序,反之则执行falsepart 字段。
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InStr([start, ]string1, string2) 搜寻string2 参数设定的字符出现在字符串的第几个字符,start 为由第几个字符开始寻找,string1 为欲搜寻的字符串,string2 为欲搜寻的字符。
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Int(number) 传回小于或等于接收参数的最大整数值。
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IsArray(varname) 判断一个变量是否为数组型态,若为数组则传回True,反之则为False。
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IsDate(expression) 判断表达式内容是否为DateTime 型态,若是则传回True,反之则为False。
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IsDbNull(expression) 判断表达式内容是否为Null,若是则传回True,反之则为False。
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IsNumeric(expression) 判断表达式内容是否为数值型态,若是则传回True,反之则为False。
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Join(sourcearray[, delimiter]) 将字符串数组合并唯一个字符串,delimiter 参数是设定在各个元素间加入新的字符串。
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Lcase(string) 将字符串转换为小写字体。
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Left(string, length) 由字符串左边开始取得length 参数设定长度的字符。
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Len(string) 取得字符串的长度。
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Log(number) 取得数值的自然对数。
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Ltrim(string) 去掉字符串的左边空白部分。
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Mid(string, start[, length]) 取出字符串中strat 参数设定的字符后length 长度的字符串,若length 参数没有设定,则取回start 以后全部的字符。
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Minute(time) 取得时间内容的分部分,型态为Integer。
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MkDir(path) 建立一个新的目录。
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Month(date) 取得日期的月部分,型态为Integer。
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MonthName(month) 依接收的月份数值取得该月份的完整写法。
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Now() 取得目前的日期和时间。
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Oct(number) 将数值参数转换为8 进制值。
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Replace(expression, find, replace) 将字符串中find 参数指定的字符串转换为replace 参数指定的字符串。
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Right(string,length) 由字符串右边开始取得length 参数设定长度的字符。
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RmDir(path) 移除一个空的目录。
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Rnd() 取得介于0 到1 之间的小数,如果每次都要取得不同的值,使用前需加上Randomize 叙述。
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Rtrim(string) 去掉字符串的右边空白部分。
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Second(time) 取得时间内容的秒部分,型态为Integer。
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Sign(number) 取得数值内容是正数或负数,正数传回1,负数传回-1,0 传回0。
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Sin(number) 取得一个角度的正弦值。
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Space(number) 取得number 参数设定的空白字符串。
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Split(expression[, delimiter]) 以delimiter 参数设定的条件字符串来将字符串分割为字符串数组。
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Sqrt(number) 取得一数值得平方根。
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Str(number) 将数字转为字符串后传回。
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StrReverse(expression) 取得字符串内容反转后的结果。
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Tan(number) 取得某个角度的正切值。
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TimeOfDay() 取得目前不包含日期的时间。
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Timer() 取得由0:00 到目前时间的秒数,型态为Double。
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TimeSerial(hour, minute, second) 将接收的参数合并为一个只有时间Date 型态的数据。
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TimaValue(time) 取得符合国别设定样式的时间值。
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Today() 取得今天不包含时间的日期。
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Trim(string) 去掉字符串开头和结尾的空白。
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TypeName(varname) 取得变量或对象的型态。
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Ubound(arrayname[, dimension]) 取得数组的最终索引值,dimension 参数是指定取得第几维度的最终索引值。
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Ucase(string) 将字符串转换为大写。
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Val(string) 将代表数字的字符串转换为数值型态,若字符串中含有非数字的内容则会将其去除后,合并为一数字。
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Weekday(date) 取的参数中的日期是一个星期的第几天,星期天为1、星期一为2、星期二为3 依此类推。
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WeekDayName(number) 依接收的参数取得星期的名称,可接收的参数为1 到7,星期天为1、星期一为2、星期二为3 依此类推。
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1.字符串编码转换成字节编码的函数:G"!
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System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(字符串变量);>Fl$-Q* p
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example:]c(WGX I;>
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byte[] bytes=System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);f*uR,NlyaA5
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len=bytes.Length;Nxm/v<5\Op{
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2.截取字符串函数:Ob},CFE&x
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字符串变量.SubString(参数1,参数2); //参数1为左起开始位数,参数2为截取位数K=^/^mcJ
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string s1=str.SubString(0,2);).npD0K[[
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3.取得远程用户IP地址函数:ZW+'2*
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string user_ip=Request.ServerVaribles["REMOTE_ADDR"].ToString();vt\oPu
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4.越过代理服务器取得远程用户真实IP地址函数:3j,|vh*(
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if(Request.ServerVaribles["HTTP_VIA"]!=null)olcZ&I'=^Y
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{3E9<beKkt
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string user_ip=Request.ServerVaribles["HTTP_X_FORWORDED_FOR"].ToString();`gwaHvK
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}96+
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elseBN&
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{eqK*gG
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string user_ip=Request.ServerVaribles["REMOTE_ADDR"].ToString();li&btt*
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}ILm,gS
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5.Session对象:TaJS06smh
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Session["变量"];W,f?4@rZ
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example:$0AXi6QSC
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赋值:Session["username"]="萨达姆";"Ct
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取值:Object objName=Session["username"];Iaq@&:.)
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String strName=objName.ToString();EE7/Q|
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清空: Session.RemoveAll();89
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6.把字符转化为字符编码的方法:|N)'dY
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(int)'字符'X0G'X
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如下:v~rvb^P ;
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Response.Write((int)'中');MPZ@`K8
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结果为:20013ZgsWz
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7.把字符编码转化为字符的方法:)O$&
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(char)代码S]]
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如下:`Xsr}4Xv#
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Response.Write((char)22269);r@0c}y\
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结果为:"国"字JJJ,>Zr/U
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8.创建XML文档新节点函数:\ffmj^&9
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Doc对象.CreatElement("新节点名称");$5Uh
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9.字符串转换成整形的函数:e5Tv%]n
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Int32.Parse("字符串常量");?)NJwd"!4:&
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Int32.Parse(字符串变量);2%s[H
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